Questions that you may ask the physician if your senior is showing signs of dementia - An article by Dr Rucha Joshi Consultant Psychiatrist

Questions that you may ask the Physician if your seniors is showing signs of dementia

When a senior shows signs of dementia, it's important to have a detailed discussion with their physician to understand the condition, its progression, and the care required. 
Here are some questions you can ask the physician:

Understanding the Diagnosis
1.What specific type of dementia might my loved one have?
2.What tests will be done to confirm the diagnosis?
3.Are there other conditions that could be causing these symptoms?
4.What stage of dementia do you believe they are in?

Treatment and Management
1.What treatment options are available?
2.Are there medications that can help slow the progression or manage symptoms?
3.What are the potential side effects of these medications?
4.How will you monitor the effectiveness of the treatment?

Daily Life and Care
1.What changes should we make to their daily routine to help manage symptoms?
2.How can we create a safe environment at home?
3.Are there specific exercises or activities that can help maintain cognitive function?
4.How can we manage behavioral changes and mood swings?

Support and Resources
1.What resources are available for dementia care in our country?
2.Are there support groups for caregivers and families?
3.Can you recommend any specialists or clinics that focus on dementia care?
4.Are there any educational materials or websites you recommend for learning more about dementia?

Long-Term Planning
1.What should we expect as the disease progresses?
2.How can we plan for future care needs?
3.When should we consider professional in-home care or a care facility?
4.What legal and financial planning should we consider?

Monitoring and Follow-Up
1.How often should we schedule follow-up appointments?
2.What symptoms or changes should prompt an immediate visit to the doctor?
3.What can we do to track symptoms and progress at home?

Diet and Lifestyle
1.Are there dietary changes that can support brain health?
2.What role does exercise play in managing dementia, and what types are recommended?
3.How important is sleep, and how can we ensure they get adequate rest?

Understanding Prognosis
1.What is the expected progression of this type of dementia?
2.What signs indicate the disease is progressing?
3.What are the potential complications we should be aware of?

Medications and Interactions
1.Are there any medications they should avoid?
2.How will their current medications interact with dementia treatments?
3.What can be done if they have trouble taking medications as prescribed?

Cultural and Social Considerations
1.How can we address dementia-related stigma within our cultural context?
2.Are there culturally specific support services or resources available?
3.How can we involve family and community in their care effectively?

Emergency Situations
1.What constitutes a medical emergency in dementia patients?
2.Who should we contact in case of an emergency?
3.What are the signs that we should seek immediate medical attention?
These questions can help you gather essential information and guidance from the physician, ensuring that you are well-prepared to provide the best possible care for your loved one with dementia.